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Etiquette on Public Transportation and Taxis in Japan: Tips for Tourists

Traveling in Japan using public transportation or taxis requires knowledge and respect for local etiquette norms. This guide will help you navigate these means of transport respectfully and appropriately.



On Trains, Subways, and Shinkansen

  • Silence is Golden: It is important to maintain silence, especially on trains and subways. Avoid loud conversations and keep your phone on silent mode. On Shinkansen, while it is acceptable to converse in a low tone, many passengers prefer a quiet environment, especially in cars marked as "Silent Cars."

  • Prioritize Seats: Give up your seat to the elderly, pregnant women, people with small children, or anyone who appears to need it more than you.

  • Orderly Lines: Board trains, subways, and Shinkansen by forming orderly lines at the platform markers and allow passengers to disembark before entering.

  • No Eating or Drinking: Avoid eating or drinking on urban trains and subways. On the Shinkansen, eating is acceptable, and many travelers take the opportunity to enjoy ekibens (train lunch boxes) during the journey.


On Buses

  • Boarding and Exiting: Generally, enter the bus through the rear door and exit through the front door. Pay the driver or the machine when you leave unless otherwise indicated.

  • Tickets and Passes: Have your pass or the necessary fare ready before boarding to facilitate payment.

  • Designated Seats: Respect seats reserved for passengers with special needs.


In Taxis

  • Automatic Doors: Do not attempt to open or close the taxi door manually, as they are automatically controlled by the driver.

  • Clear Directions: Provide the address of your destination in Japanese if possible, or show the driver via a map or app.

  • Payment: While many taxis accept credit cards, it is wise to have cash on hand, especially outside major cities. Tipping is not necessary.


General Tips

  • Cleanliness: Maintain cleanliness by taking your trash with you when leaving any public transportation.

  • Luggage: Store your luggage compactly, avoiding placing it on seats or in aisles. Use designated luggage spaces when available.


How OsakaDoko Can Help 

At OsakaDoko, we are committed to helping you understand and respect etiquette norms in Japan, especially on public transportation. We offer detailed guidance and continuous support to ensure your travel experience in Japan is as pleasant as it is educational.

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